Early Signs of Dementia

A woman identifies very early signs of dementia in her partner.

A dementia diagnosis is typically the end result of a progressive series of signs that started months or even years before the screening appointment. More often than not, early “red flags” were present, but family members assumed they were normal or were too afraid to address them head-on.

Because dementia is a progressive disease that intensifies over time, early diagnosis and treatment are essential.

The sooner you know a loved one has dementia, the sooner you can make the necessary lifestyle changes to slow down its progression and begin making a long-term memory plan that includes your spouse or parent’s wishes.

“Normal” age-related memory loss vs. dementia

Age-related memory loss is normal and not the same as dementia. One of the most significant differences is that “normal” memory loss is fleeting, sporadic, and it doesn’t increase significantly over a short period of time. Non-dementia-related memory loss is also less likely to be associated with confusion, mood swings, or other unusual signs of agitation. To put this difference into context, while we all misplace our keys every once in a while, it’s exceedingly rare that we’d temporarily forget our way home from our neighborhood grocery store.  

Temporary or situational memory loss can also occur due to poor diet and lifestyle choices, depression, medication side effects, or undiagnosed medical conditions (like a UTI). This is why it’s so critical to be open and honest about any changes in memory or mental fog. A general physician is the first rung of support as you figure out the cause of memory changes.

Very early signs of dementia

The first and earliest signs of dementia are easy to miss because the majority of them read like “whoops, I forgot,” scenarios such as:

  • Misplacing keys
  • Forgetting a name or a word for something
  • Missing an appointment or a social date
  • Not remembering the exact day/date after days at home in a row
  • Forgetting an item or two on the grocery list
  • And so on

With dementia, these episodes occur with greater frequency and may co-exist with states of confusion or mental fogginess.

Other very early signs of dementia are:

  • Difficulty focusing or concentrating
  • Trouble finishing projects that used to be straightforward
  • Having to read a familiar receipt or set of instructions over and over to follow them through
  • Increased moodiness, angry outbursts, or irritation

You can see why these are easy to miss at first, but more frequent repetition of this type of forgetfulness warrants professional dementia screening by a physician or neurologist.

Signs of early dementia

Those very early signs cumulatively turn into more consistent and significant signs of dementia. Examples include:

  • Difficulty remembering recent events (At first, your loved one may cover these “senior moments” out of embarrassment. However, in quick time, they will no longer have the ability to hide their forgetfulness from spouses and close friends/loved ones)
  • Trouble performing daily tasks
  • Inability to track days, dates, times with any consistency
  • Asking the same questions repeatedly OR telling the same stories often, in a short period
  • Apathy, withdrawal from social life or favorite activities, and/or depression
  • Unusual angry or frustrated outbursts
  • Difficulty with problem-solving or working through typical challenges
  • Trouble finishing crosswords, word searches, or puzzles
  • Not remembering where they are or how they got there
  • Wandering and getting lost in familiar shopping centers or their neighborhood
  • Struggling to read, make good spatial decisions (which affects driving and walking), or judging distance
  • Trouble following or participating in a conversation (they may lose their train of thought and begin rambling or repeating the same things over and over)
  • Losing words without being able to recall them in a reasonable amount of time

It is far better to learn that you were overly concerned about normal, age-related memory loss than to find out a loved one has had dementia for months or longer without access to necessary early treatment and support.

Research shows that certain medications, as well as a dementia-supportive diet, exercise, and other lifestyle changes, slow down dementia’s progression, allowing those with dementia to live more independently for longer. That said, a care plan must be put in place to ensure the person with dementia and their caregiver(s) have the support required to enjoy a high-quality of life.

Mid-stage dementia

By the mid-stage of dementia, there is no denying something is wrong. People with mid-stage dementia can’t be left home alone without spouses or family members worrying about them wandering off, forgetting to eat, or leaving the stovetop burning unattended. If someone with dementia insists on driving, family members worry they’ll get in a fender bender or have trouble finding their way back home.

The middle-stage of memory loss is evidenced by:

  • Continued behavioral and personality changes
  • Increased agitation in the later afternoon/evening (often referred to as Sundowning)
  • Inability to read or follow instructions
  • Not remembering words, faces, names, or yesterday’s activities
  • No longer being able to play favorite games or to follow along with television or movie plots
  • Not remembering to take medication
  • Inability to manage money, do basic math, or figure out the correct change or tip when at a store or restaurant
  • Insomnia or noticeable sleep changes

If you are the spouse or family caregiver for something with mid-stage dementia, you can no longer go it alone. Individuals with mid-stage dementia require 24/7 care and monitoring, which is impossible for one person to handle on their own. Doing so leads to caregiver fatigue and burnout.

Get Support In the Early Stages

Those early signs of dementia are a call-to-arms. Once you have a diagnosis, it’s time to activate a well-rounded care plan that ensures both the person with dementia – and family caregivers – have the support they need to optimize quality of life. This includes caregivers getting much-deserved time off via respite care, adult daycare, or residential memory care services to prevent burnout.

If you or a loved on is at risk of suffering from caregiver burnout, read our helpful resource below.

Understanding and Managing Dementia Caregiver Burnout

Age-Related Memory Loss vs. Dementia

An adult daughter, confident she knows how to recognize age-related memory loss vs. dementia, sits with her older mother on a bed.

Not all memory loss is created equal. There is a distinct physiological difference between age-related memory loss and dementia. Knowing the difference can help you remain calm when normal forgetfulness makes you fear the worst.

That said, ignoring clear signs of dementia means your loved one isn’t getting the help and support they need to slow down the disease’s progression and begin creating a long-term care plan.

Keep reading to learn more about recognizing the differences between age-related memory loss vs. dementia and what to do about it.

Memory Loss: Age-Related or Dementia?

All of us have moments where our mental faculties are not at their best. We forget an appointment, can’t recall a name, or absent-mindedly miss a turn on a familiar route. And, as we age, these scenarios are more common. 

However, with Alzheimer’s, these forgetful or foggy moments are not recoverable, happen more frequently, and can negatively impact our mood, behavior, and personal safety. 

If you are worried about memory loss, it’s best to schedule an appointment with your general physician. While there is no single test to diagnose dementia or Alzheimer’s, physicians use health screenings, questionnaires, brain scans, and other tools to determine the cause of changes in thinking, movement, or behavior.

In the meantime, here is a chart you can use to determine the difference between normal, age-related memory loss or “senior moments” vs. signs of dementia or Alzheimer’s. We’ve divided the chart into the main memory functions:

  • Short-term memory or learning something new
  • Organizing, problem-solving, and making decisions
  • Recalling words/language
  • Geographic orientation and navigation
  • Visual perception (distance, depth perception, etc.)
  • Mood or behavior

 

Memory Function/Ability Normal Aging Dementia
Short-term memory/learning something new May occasionally forget an appointment, name, or a specific date but recover it later.

Forget something you were told, and memory may or may not be jogged when reminded.

Can misplace keys, glasses, remote, etc., but can usually retrace steps and find it–or come across it later and think, “Oh, that’s right…I remember putting it there when….”

Cannot keep track of appointments and often forget the names of close friends or family members, even if with them that day. 

Repeatedly asking the same question, often with only minutes or less than an hour between questions. 

Misplaced items are frequently found in strange locations, such as a remote control in the bathroom medicine cabinet and reading glasses in the pantry or fridge. 

Organizing/problem-solving/decision-making It can take a little longer to organize things or think things through, but the process still has a clear start, middle, and logical finish.

It’s more difficult to multitask, but tasks can be completed one at a time.

Occasionally make a poor decision.

Make occasional math mistakes with finances but they can be easily traced and corrected.

Planning and organizing lead to confusion and do not often result in a final answer or finished product.

Difficulty remaining focused or concentrated on a single task.

Increased bad or irresponsible decisions, especially around finances.

No longer able to keep track of and pay monthly bills on time–or at all.

Language recall Sometimes cannot find the right word, or it takes longer to rise to the surface, but usually find it or it comes later.

It can take more concentration to follow conversations, especially with a fast talker or with more than one person speaking at the same time.

Easily lose a conversation thread if distracted or multiple people speak at once.

Frequently can’t find the right word and begin speaking about “that person,” or “that thing,” without memory recall happening at all.

Struggle to maintain a conversation or to follow and join an existing conversation.

Consistently lose the thread of what someone is saying.

Geographic/time orientation and navigation May sometimes forget the day of the week or date (especially after retirement) but can figure it out and can use tools to find it.

Occasionally walk into a room and forget why you’re there or what you wanted.

Can’t keep days and dates straight anymore, even with reminders.

Often wander around the house without remembering purpose or intent.

Getting lost on routine walking routes or while running errands in familiar places. 

Get confused about times of day or seasons, no rhythm around the passage of time.

Visual perception (distance, depth perception, etc.) Any vision- or perception-related changes are related to cataracts or vision problems diagnosable by an optometrist or ophthalmologist. Spatial intelligence falters without any changes in physical vision. More prone to tripping, misjudging distance, and misinterpreting reflections or patterns.
Mood or behavior Can feel a bit low or anxious, but it ebbs and flows.

May feel uneasy about attending social engagements or large gatherings.

Become set in behavior ways and can be irritated when there’s a change or disruption in “the routine.”

More complete withdrawal and lack of interest in social gatherings and events.

Can become increasingly anxious, afraid, or depressed/angry and may also show a decline in self-confidence.

Becomes usually irritated at home, with friends/family, or in normally comfortable situations. This may increase around sunset or in the evening (sometimes referred to as Sundowner’s Syndrome).

 

If you notice increases in the “normal age-related memory loss column,” it is still worth scheduling an appointment with a general physician to check-in. A simple screening can help determine whether further analysis is required.

If you do move forward with a comprehensive assessment and receive a dementia diagnosis, it’s time to begin planning the next steps forward. 

Age-Related Memory Loss vs. Dementia: We Are Here to Help

While an Alzheimer’s or dementia diagnosis is devastating, research shows most adults with dementia live for another 20 years on average. There is still plenty of time for your loved one to enjoy a high quality of life by enlisting the support of memory care experts.

The Memory Center can help with all aspects of care planning, such as remaining in touch with the latest news regarding medications, diet, and lifestyle changes that slow down the progression of dementia, information on caregiver support, and how to cover the costs of long-term dementia care.

Paying for long-term dementia care can be a particular challenge. Click below to learn how to address finances when providing for a loved one.

How to Pay for Dementia Care

What To Do When You Get An Alzheimer’s Diagnosis

Getting an official diagnosis that memory lapses are the result of Alzheimer’s or dementia is life-altering. If you or your loved one still function “normally” in day-to-day life, it can be tempting to go into denial and pretend as if everything’s just fine until there are more obvious or alarming signs that compromise the quality of life.

The truth is, however, that fast-action is the key to creating both short- and long-term care plans. There is still no cure for Alzheimer’s, and it is considered a progressive disease. The rate at which it progresses varies for each person, but it can happen more rapidly than expected, and this places the person with Alzheimer’s, his/her spouse, and loved ones in a crisis state.

Taking Timely, Methodical Actions After An Alzheimer’s Diagnosis

The more you learn about Alzheimer’s, and Alzheimer’s resources in your area, the faster you’ll be able to establish a personalized plan of action.

The goal is to give the person with Alzheimer’s ability to make some decisions for him/herself whenever possible. This becomes challenging – and then impossible – as the condition progresses because transitions are detrimental if you wait too long.

Learn about the disease and current treatment options

Hopefully, your medical team, including the neurologist, have provided you with lots of information about Alzheimer’s, all together it’s progression, and the known medications, lifestyle changes and treatment options that support a patient’s wellbeing.

Other helpful resources for learning about Alzheimer’s include:

Don’t hesitate to call or email your primary physician to schedule a follow-up appointment, so you can ask questions and listen to the answers you may not have been able to take in during the immediate consultation after the Alzheimer’s diagnosis.

Start the conversation regarding memory care options

Memory care will play a role at some point, and the quality of this care – and its ability to improve the quality of life for your loved one – is 100% related to how soon s/he transitions into the right community. This will probably require multiple conversations as you weigh the pros and cons of various options, and tour facilities and communities.

While the idea of staying home is preferred by many, caregiving for a middle- to late-stage Alzheimer’s patient is a full-time job. 

Unfortunately, contrary to the original plan, many spouses or close family members realize too late that they aren’t capable of providing the level of care required, 24/7. That results in a very traumatic transition into memory care, assisted living or nursing home care – and it may mean having to give up your first-choice if they don’t have space when you finally make a decision.

Tour your options as soon as you can

It’s helpful for prospective residents to tour memory care options themselves so they have some autonomy in the decision. However, we understand that this can be scary and nerve-wracking for many – and that some simply refuse to do it all together.

If your loved one is resistant to touring options with you, we recommend inviting a close family member or friend to accompany and support you. You might find starting the process solo – bringing back information and ideas – will motivate your spouse or loved one to accompany you the next time.

Read,Questions to Ask When Touring Memory Care Facilities, so you get the information and details you need to make a good decision.

Start to plan for the financial side of things

Memory care is an expense – whether you’re hiring full-time caregivers in your home or you transition into a memory care center. Unless your financial plan already accommodated for extended, long-term care of some kind – you’ll need to start preparing your finances.

Read,Affording Alzheimer’s Care, for some helpful ideas and tips for funding high-quality memory care.

There are situations where Medicare and Medicaid can subsidize expenses, but they rarely pay for the entirety of the costs associated with memory care. After establishing memory care options in your area, their administration and staff will help you review the realm of financial and payment choices available to you.

Keep your loved one as engaged and active as possible

Studies show over and over again that early action in terms of diet, lifestyle habits, social engagement, and mental stimulation are all key to slowing down and decreasing the progression of Alzheimer’s and dementia.

Often, the shock or embarrassment of an Alzheimer’s diagnosis, combined with the complications associated with fading memory and social situations, leads to social isolation. This is a worst-case scenario because mental and social stimulation keeps those neural pathways open and firing.

Try to find daily activities, outings, and social settings that inspire feelings of connections, safety, and security for your loved one. This could also include taking advantage of adult day care options at a prospective memory care center as part of the transition into becoming a resident.

Establish your support network

Being a spouse, partner, or primary caregiver for someone with Alzheimer’s is a challenging job. You are going to need a range of support to help along the way.

Ideas include:

  • Learning about Alzheimer’s resources and support in your community
  • Working with a therapist or counselor to help you cope with the range of emotions that come up along the journey
  • Joining an Alzheimer’s support group
  • Ensuring you have respite care available to provide regular, much-needed breaks
  • Eating well, exercising, and maintaining social networks to prevent caregiver burnout

It takes a village to care for both those with Alzheimer’s as well as their spouses, family members, and loved ones. Establishing your support network while you have the time and space to do so allows you to activate support options as needed down the road.

Handling A Loved One’s Alzheimer’s Diagnosis

Remember: there is never a need to go it alone. 

After an Alzheimer’s diagnosis, enlist the support of family and friends to help you move forward – step-by-step.

Learn more about your loved one’s Alzheimer’s diagnosis and find support in these articles: 

Activities

 

We help our residents maintain a high quality of life through activities that benefit mind and body.

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Morning Activities

Morning activities may include:

  • Exercise (aerobics, yoga stretches/meditation)
  • Trivia games
  • Music and singing

Afternoon Activities

Other afternoon activities include:

  • Creative and artistic classes (painting, molding clay, or creating decorations for their suite)
  • Walks, bird watching, or gardening in our beautifully landscaped gardens and paths

Evening Activities

After dinner, they can join games or other social activities in their neighborhood or head to our Theater for a musical, comedy or classic movie.

Activities for a Better Quality of Life

A typical day at The Memory Center is filled with activities designed to inspire purpose, validate actions, and invigorate, while providing the highest quality of life for residents. Functional and fun are key components of our activities.

Our multi-sensory activities program increases communication, socialization, physical movement and motor abilities. The program also provides visual, tactile, auditory, and olfactory stimulation.

Our activities program is grounded in the Montessori-based principles of respect, dignity, independence, and choice. All activities are designed with three A’s in mind to ensure they are:

  • Available across all levels and forms of dementia
  • Accessed and easily implemented by all staff
  • Adaptable to fit the resident’s age, interest or other abilities

Morning Activities

A day at The Memory Center starts with a hot cup of coffee and greetings from our Morning Welcome Crew who announce all the exciting activities planned for the day.

They carry colorful signs showing upcoming special events such as an entertainer or pet visits.

  • Singing
  • Art
  • Balloon volleyball in the Town Center
  • Bingo
  • Flower arranging
  • Gardening
  • Walking
  • Reading

Afternoon Activities

After lunch, residents meet in Town Center for our daily ice cream social.

On warm days we may sit outside on the patio or on a bench in the gardens to chat.

Evening Activities

In the evening, residents can gather in our Tavern for happy hour.

  • Social activities
  • Music
  • Games
  • Storytelling
  • Movies

Sample Activity Schedule

8:00 am Coffee and Overview with Morning Welcome Crew

9:00 am – 11:15 Morning Activities

11:30 am – 1:00pm Lunch

1:15 pm Ice Cream Social

2:00 – 4:30 pm Afternoon Activities

5:00 pm – 7:30 pm Dinner

7:45 – Evening Activities

Special Activities

Activities at The Memory Center include:

Music

Dancing, playing instruments or listening to music while holding objects such as flags, director batons, maracas, drums, bells, tambourines to encourage motion. Lyrics are projected on our movie screen with pictures or icons to help with memory, and we may feature entertainers representing various types of music.

We also encourage families to provide an iPod or CD with their family member or loved one’s favorite songs.

Poetry & Games

We utilize poetry, trivia, board games, reading, writing or storytelling to promote and encourage memory.

Art

Projects are designed to encourage memory. Projects are meaningful to the resident and use items he or she was exposed to in their past.

Hobby Activities

All hobbies are designed to give purpose and meaning to the activity. Favorite activities include sewing and wreath making. These activities include specific steps to encourage memory.

To encourage motion we incorporate activities of daily living such as setting the table, cleaning, laundry, folding or sorting. Other motion activities include rolling yarn, puzzles or card matching.

Cooking

Projects encourage memory by including simple steps. Using recipes and the act of stirring, pouring, measuring, rolling, tasting, smelling, encourages motion and/or stimulates memories.

Sports & Physical Activities

Physical Activities are designed to encourage motion and memory including sports that residents are familiar with such as baseball, tennis, and horseshoes. Our sports programs utilize adapted equipment that residents can safely use.

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A Long Track Record for Helping

 

★★★★★“I highly recommend The Memory Center and cannot say enough about the staff and employees who interact daily with the residents. The residents are encouraged to participate in various daily events and there are plenty of assistants to help them enjoy the activities.

The residents experience music, dancing, laughter, socializing, nature and a general feeling of contentment in a secure and happy environment.

The entire staff, from the director to the housekeepers can be found interacting with the residents. We are very pleased with the care our mother receives at The Memory Center.”

Kathy J.

 

Activities FAQ

Memory Center locations maintain an ABC license.

Residents who would like a drink or a glass of wine, if we have secured a prescription from their physician, can enjoy their favorite beverages during Happy Hour.

Our facilities are committed to keeping consumption to appropriate levels. Non-alcoholic beverages are also provided.

Residents at Memory Center care communities can socialize at The Tavern, as well as at other festive events, such as holiday celebrations, as well as sporting events, which we show on The Tavern’s wide-screen televisions.

Our Activities Director plans a variety of activities in each neighborhood every evening designed to promote motion as well as memory. Staff engages with the residents in both individual settings and small groups.

An aging brain presents challenges that we believe should be met with a caring, interactive community approach.

The dementia care at The Memory Center is designed around the individual. Our Town Center and Neighborhood are part of a unique model that has been designed specifically to assist residents living with memory challenges and memory loss. They are intended to reduce the frustration and agitation that can accompany memory problems and loss.

We offer a variety of daily activities tailored to the needs of an aging brain. The Memory Center and its locations boast low staff turnover and the reassurance of the highest quality of care. Our residents have the chance to live well with Alzheimer’s and dementia while their families enjoy the support and peace of mind.

 

More Resources

Amenities

Our community design features four neighborhoods that surround a Town Center. Each residence has their own quiet and relaxing living room, dining room and full kitchen.

Amenities

Dining

Our approach to nutrition is research-based, adhering largely to the anti-inflammatory Mediterranean Diet.

Our emphasis is on nutrient-dense whole foods, which means plenty of fresh produce, lean proteins, and fewer refined and processed foods.

Learn more about each Memory Center location and their approach to dining.

Dining

Pricing

An individual’s needs can change by the day. The Memory Center staff provides necessary daily assistance without burdening you with monthly bill changes.

Our all-inclusive pricing can simplify your budget planning and finances.

Pricing

The Latest Alzheimer’s Facts, Figures & Stats [2020]

Medicine’s understanding of Alzheimer’s, and its effects on the human brain, is still in the pioneering phases. While we learn more all the time about how genetics, life events, and lifestyle components are involved in catalyzing the initial signs and progression of Alzheimer’s, the cure remains elusive.

With respect to the ever-emerging science pertaining to the causes, treatments, and potential for Alzheimer’s disease, we update our Alzheimer’s Disease Fact Sheet regularly to reflect the current research.

Accurate Facts, Figures, & Stats Improve Alzheimer’s Quality of Life

The more you remain up to date on the current research and studies’ findings, including Alzheimer’s facts, figures, and stats, the better you can improve the quality of life for yourself and the ones you love.

First, we’ll begin with some basic, bullet-point facts about Alzheimer’s disease (AD), followed by more detailed information to support the care and support provided for those with AD. The following facts are derived from two helpful AD resources: The NIH’s page on Alzheimer’s Disease Facts and Alzinfo.org.

Visit our Resource Guide for Alzheimer’s Care & Support for more helpful AD websites.

  • AD is the sixth-leading cause of death in the United States
  • Most people with late-onset AD exhibit signs and symptoms as early as their 60s, even if the diagnosis doesn’t happen until much later (more on that below).
  • Experts believe that AD-related changes in the brain may actually start as much as ten years before the beginning symptoms are detectable.
  • Early-onset AD comprises about 10% of the Alzheimer’s population and is typically noticed/diagnosed between the ages of 30 and 60.
  • Someone is diagnosed with AD about every 65 seconds.
  • Doctors predict as many as 14 million Americans will be living with Alzheimer’s by the year 2050.
  • One-third of all seniors die with Alzheimer’s or some other dementia-related condition
  • It costs about 350K per person to support the long-term health and wellbeing of an AD patient (read, Is Medicare/Medicaid an Option… for information about financing the care you need).
  • There are multiple forms of AD and dementia – early-onset, late-onset, Lewy Body, Parkinson’s-related, etc. Care and treatment plans may vary depending on the type.
  • Alzheimer’s genes (and other biomarkers) are identified, but they are not the sole cause of AD, nor does the presence of the genes mean an individual will get AD. 
  • There is no specific treatment for AD or dementia, although some drug treatment protocols slow its progression.
  • Certain lifestyle changes have been shown to slow down the progression of AD.

Those last two points are part of what makes living with Alzheimer’s so challenging. There are not always clear reasons why a person has the disease, and there is no tried-and-true treatment for AD at this time.

This is why ongoing research around Alzheimer’s potential causes and treatment methods is so important. The more we learn about the brain and how it is affected by Alzheimer’s-related proteins, amyloid plaques, and tau tangles, the closer we get to a potential cure. 

Early Diagnosis is Key

Because Alzheimer’s is often diagnosed at the beginning of the middle-stage, when cognitive impairment is too dramatic to ignore, patients, families, and caregivers miss the opportunity to make decisions before things are chaotic and stressful. By diagnosing AD in the early stages, you have time to:

  • Learn all you can and make a long-term AD care plan that involves the individuals’ wishes, desires, and goals
  • Make smart decisions about caregivers or facilities
  • Tour memory care centers
  • Implement diet and lifestyle changes that reduce inflammation and support a healthier mind and body.

Read What to Do About an Alzheimer’s Diagnosis to learn more about the first, critical items to consider in the wake of an official diagnosis.

Re-Evaluate Diet & Make Anti-inflammatory Shifts

Recent studies have shown that high-fat, high-sugar diets “prime the brain” for AD. Diets that are higher in fats, sugars, and processed foods contribute to inflammation in both the hippocampus and the frontal lobe of the brain, two areas that experience AD decline. 

Patients who have AD and who maintain their high-fat/sugar diets tend to progress more rapidly through the disease’s stages and have lower life expectancies. Making the switch to an inflammatory diet is a powerful one. The Fischer Center for Alzheimer’s Research writes, “Older men and women who ate a Mediterranean-style diet showed less shrinkage of the brain than their peers who did not eat foods typical of the Mediterranean region.”

Click here to read more about anti-inflammatory, Alzheimer’s-oriented diet recommendations.

Establish a Healthy Circadian Rhythm

You may have heard about sundowner’s syndrome, or you may have personal experience with it if you’re currently an AD caregiver. The more we learn about the body’s need for natural daylight and dark to maintain essential biochemical balance in the brain, the more there is a need to establish a healthy circadian rhythm in the home.

Alz.org’s page on Sleep Issues & Sundowning offers tips for how to establish healthy daily and nighttime rhythms to prevent these issues and support brain health. When you begin looking for long-term care options, make sure to ask about how they help to prevent and support sundowning for their residents.

Social Engagement & Activities Are Essential

The NIH states in addition to healthy diet and lifestyle practices, “… social engagement, and mentally stimulating pursuits…might also help reduce the risk of cognitive decline and Alzheimer’s disease.” 

If your loved one tends to retreat into depressed, anxious, or embarrassed seclusion, get in touch with Alzheimer’s support groups in your area, and learn how to keep AD patients socially stimulated and engaged to boost morale and their quality of life. 

Your busy calendar doesn’t have to be put on hold. Contact Adult Day Care or Respite Care options in your area to keep your loved one safe and ensure s/he remains social, participating in activities s/he enjoys to promote overall well being.

Click the links below for more helpful information on memory care and supporting your loved one through their Alzheimer’s diagnosis. 

Investment Basics, It’s Never Too Late To Plan For The Future WILL RESCHEDULE

RESCHEDULED FOR A LATER DATE

Investment and retirement planning can be a confusing topic. The Memory Center Virginia Beach is hosting a free session to help answer common questions and make sure you are making the most of your money. 

Join Penny Sanchez, Financial Advisor with Edward Jones as she presents “Investment Basics” April 7th, 2020 from 9:00am – 10:00am.

There is no charge for this event and it is open to the public. 

RSVP using the form below or by contacting Roberta Gilbert at RobertaG@thememorycenter.com or by calling (757) 412-1180. 

memory center events

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Alzheimer’s & Dementia Services in Roswell, GA

Memory Care in Roswell, GA

Enjoy peace of mind knowing your loved one is receiving high-quality memory care and support based on the latest research and recommendations.

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At the Memory Center in Roswell, GA, we’ve developed our daily activities, programs, and services based on the most recent research into Alzheimer’s and other dementia-related diseases leading to cognitive decline. If you’re looking for a residential community that’s 100% devoted to memory care and dementia care, the Memory Center offers an affordable solution. 

Whether your focus is on our building’s design and decor or our patient-centered care, you will see that everything in our community aims to address our residents’ medical, physical, mental, social, and emotional needs. We know you need to support each aspect of a person to bring benefits to their whole well-being.

We want our residents to achieve the highest quality of life, and we also support family members so they can relax without worrying about their loved ones. Our programs and services inspire purpose, validate actions, and invigorate spirits. Visit us and you’ll understand we’re dedicated to providing high-quality memory care and Alzheimer’s care in Roswell, GA. 

24/7 Alzheimer’s and Dementia Care Services

When your loved one becomes a resident of our memory care community, they get access to our onsite medical care services and team, including Medical Directors and nurses. The Medical Directors provide onsite assessments of each resident every week. 

Next comes a meeting between the Medical Directors, Resident Service Directors, and family members to discuss any concerns and make necessary changes to your loved one’s care plan. 

  • Our compassionate nursing team is available 24/7.
  • Our Medical Directors are fellowship-trained, certified geriatricians.
  • A physician trained in geriatric care creates a long-term care plan for your loved one.
  • A registered nurse (RN) provides general supervision, education, support, personal care, and intervention as needed.
  • A certified medication technician ensures your loved one gets the correct medication at the right time.
  • Our activities director designs programs to make sure residents stay active and engaged.
  • We also provide physical, occupational, speech, and psychiatric therapies as needed.

We work to meet the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of our Roswell residents so they can maintain a high quality of life. Our hope is your loved one will enjoy being a part of our memory care community.

Memory Care Daily Rhythm & Routine 

A group of seniors benefit from memory care activities.

Daily rhythms and routines are important to all of us and are a great source of comfort in times of change. In addition, active daily routines can support the circadian rhythm and improve residents’ moods, sleep habits, health, and energy levels. Engaging activities also minimize the risk of sundowner’s syndrome among older adults.

All the activities offered through our daily memory care and dementia care program in Roswell, GA, are designed to foster a playful spirit. Our functions are all about “fun.” 

The Morning Hours

Mornings begin with a cheerful wake-up. Our Morning Welcome Crew opens the curtains and blinds, greets your loved one, and offers coffee (decaf is available, too). The crew talks about the day’s schedule using colorful charts and listens to your loved one’s interests and preferences. Residents finish breakfast and then we guide or accompany them as needed to their chosen activities.

Morning memory care activities may include:

  • Accompanied walks around our beautifully landscaped grounds
  • Live entertainment, music, or pet visits
  • Aerobics, yoga, and other movement classes
  • Meditation and mindfulness classes/groups
  • Bowling, golf, or balloon volleyball in The Town Center
  • Bingo or trivia games
  • Gospel music or various devotional services located in our non-denominational chapel

Afternoon Activities

Residents enjoy a nutritious lunch then begin their afternoon activities or take a rest, depending on their needs. After lunch, your loved one may spend time at the daily Ice Cream Social in the Town Center. Many residents say this is their favorite part of the day.

Afternoon memory care activities may include:

  • Creative classes, including writing, drawing, painting, ceramics, handicrafts, etc.
  • Gardening in our herb and garden beds
  • Taking walks
  • Bird watching
  • Sitting on a bench or patio chair, enjoying the natural landscape
  • Special offerings that vary from day-to-day

The Evening Wind Down

Many Roswell residents choose to freshen up and head to the Town Center Tavern in the evening. Non-alcoholic beverages and light snacks are available here before residents eat dinner.

After dinner, our social coordinator hosts games, music and sing-a-longs, and other social activities often focused on a particular period or era. These themes form part of valuable reminiscence therapy. If your loved one wants to do something else, they can choose to go to the Theater for a musical, comedy, or classic movie.

Take a Virtual Tour

More About Programs & Meals

The Typical Day page on our website offers a simple way for you to learn more about our activities and their intended purpose as part of our memory care and dementia care services.

Memory and Dementia Care Activity Programs

Current research shows that meaningful, structured activities help focus and engage the mind while easing common symptoms of boredom and agitation. That’s why the Memory Center’s activity programs encourage residents’ social interactions in small and larger group formats. We also intentionally schedule activities between nutritious and delicious meals. 

Our activities and programs are typically centered around:

  • Music
  • Poetry & games
  • Art
  • Hobby-style activities
  • Cooking
  • Sports & physical activities
  • Social activities

Memory and Dementia Care Meal Plans

Our meals are research-based, too. Studies show that processed food increases the risk of dementia. Meanwhile, cutting back on processed foods and refined sugars brings many benefits. Positive dietary changes can slow cognitive decline, enhance neural function, and increase longevity in people with Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia.

Our meals and snacks:

  • Mostly follow an anti-inflammatory, Mediterranean Diet
  • Focus on nutrient-dense, whole foods, including lots of fresh fruits and veggies and lean proteins 
  • Have a minimum amount of refined sugars and processed foods

Memory Care and Dementia Care in Roswell, GA

You need to keep your care options open when you’re dealing with memory loss or any type of dementia, whether it’s affecting yourself or a beloved family member. The regular senior living arrangements may not offer enough memory care services. You may not be able to live independently and you may need more help than you can get through more home care services. 

We’re confident your loved one will fare better living with us than they would in an assisted living community for seniors who don’t have memory concerns. That’s because our specially planned memory care facilities are designed to help people with Alzheimer’s and dementia thrive.  

If you live in Roswell, Georgia, you’re welcome to take a virtual tour or contact us for more information about how we can help you and your family flourish during a difficult time.

A Long Track Record for Helping

★★★★★

“I highly recommend The Memory Center and cannot say enough about the staff and employees who interact daily with the residents. The residents are encouraged to participate in various daily events and there are plenty of assistants to help them enjoy the activities.

The residents experience music, dancing, laughter, socializing, nature and a general feeling of contentment in a secure and happy environment.

The entire staff, from the director to the housekeepers can be found interacting with the residents. We are very pleased with the care our mother receives at The Memory Center.”

Kathy J.

Take a Virtual Tour

More Resources

Amenities

Our community design features four neighborhoods that surround a Town Center. Each residence has their own quiet and relaxing living room, dining room and full kitchen.

Read More

Dining

Our approach to nutrition is research-based, adhering largely to the anti-inflammatory Mediterranean Diet.

Our emphasis is on nutrient-dense whole foods, which means plenty of fresh produce, lean proteins, and fewer refined and processed foods.

Learn more about each Memory Center location and their approach to dining.

See What Makes Us Different

Pricing

An individual’s needs can change by the day. The Memory Center staff provides necessary daily assistance without burdening you with monthly bill changes.

Our all-inclusive pricing can simplify your budget planning and finances.

Pricing

Alzheimer’s & Dementia Services in Alpharetta, GA

Memory Care in Alpharetta, GA

We use the latest memory care research to support people with dementia, Alzheimer’s, and other types of cognitive decline.

Take a Virtual Tour Get in Touch

The Memory Center in Alpharetta, GA is a residential community 100% devoted to memory care and dementia care. We offer daily activities, programs, and services based on the most recent research on Alzheimer’s and other dementia-related diseases that lead to cognitive decline.

From our building’s design and decor to our patient-centered care, everything in our community aims to address the medical, physical, mental, social, and emotional needs of our residents. We know firsthand that supporting each individual aspect of a person can benefit their well-being as a whole.

That’s why our services are designed to inspire purpose, validate actions, and invigorate spirits. The results speak for themselves.  Our memory care and dementia care services in Alpharetta, GA, help our residents achieve the highest quality of life. We also support residents’ family members so they can have peace of mind. 

24/7 Alzheimer’s and Dementia Care Services

Our memory care residents have access to our onsite medical care services and team, including Medical Directors and nurses. The Medical Directors provide onsite assessments of each resident every week and then meet with our Resident Service Directors and our residents’ families to review and address concerns. 

  • Our compassionate nursing team is available 24/7.
  • Our Medical Directors are fellowship-trained, certified geriatricians.
  • A physician trained in geriatric care creates a long-term care plan for your loved one.
  • A registered nurse (RN) provides general supervision, education, support, personal care, and intervention as needed.
  • A certified medication technician makes sure your loved one gets the correct medication at the right time.
  • Our activities director designs programs to make sure residents stay active and engaged.
  • We also provide physical, occupational, speech, and psychiatric therapies as needed.

We work to meet the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of our Alpharetta residents so they can maintain a high quality of life.

Memory Care Daily Rhythm & Routine 

Residents at a memory care center look at photo albums.Daily rhythms and routines are important to all of us. Beyond the comfort of our personal rituals, creating consistent, active daily routines supports the circadian rhythm. This improves our residents’ moods, sleep habits, health, and energy levels while minimizing the risk of sundowner’s syndrome.

Our functions put the emphasis on “fun.” This light-hearted spirit is reflected in all the activities offered through our daily program of memory care and dementia care in Alpharetta, GA. 

The Morning Hours

Mornings begin with a cheerful wake-up. Our Morning Welcome Crew opens the curtains and blinds with a cup of coffee in hand (decaf if a resident’s diet demands). The crew announces and displays colorful schedules of the day’s offerings – noting residents’ top interests. Residents finish breakfast, then we guide or accompany them as needed to their activities of choice.

Morning memory care activities may include:

  • Accompanied walks around our beautifully landscaped grounds
  • Live entertainment, music, or pet visits
  • Aerobics, yoga, and other movement classes
  • Meditation and mindfulness classes/groups
  • Bowling, golf, or balloon volleyball in The Town Center
  • Bingo or trivia games
  • Gospel music or various devotional services located in our non-denominational chapel

Afternoon Activities

Residents refuel with a nice lunch then it’s time for afternoon activities or rest time, depending on their needs. After lunch, you’ll likely find your loved one at the daily Ice Cream Social in the Town Center, which continues to be everyone’s favorite part of the day.

Afternoon memory care activities may include:

  • Creative classes, including writing, drawing, painting, ceramics, handicrafts, etc.
  • Gardening in our herb and garden beds
  • Taking walks
  • Bird watching
  • Sitting on a bench or patio chair, enjoying the natural landscape
  • Special offerings that vary from day-to-day

The Evening Wind Down

For many, the evening wind-down begins by freshening up and heading to the Town Center Tavern. The Tavern staff serves non-alcoholic beverages along with light snacks. Residents then enjoy dinner.

After dinner, our social coordinator hosts games, music and sing-a-longs, and other social activities that are often focused on a particular period or era. These themes form part of valuable reminiscence therapy. If a resident isn’t interested in social activities offered in their neighborhood that evening, they can head to our Theater for a musical, comedy or classic movie.

Take a Virtual Tour

More About Programs & Meals

You can visit our Typical Day page to learn more about our activities and their intended purpose as part of our memory care and dementia care services.

Memory and Dementia Care Activity Programs

The Memory Center’s activity programs are based on current research that shows meaningful, structured activities help focus and engage the mind while easing common symptoms of boredom and agitation. Our activities encourage social interactions between residents in both small and larger group formats and are intentionally scheduled between nutritious and delicious meals. 

Our activities and programs are typically centered around:

  • Music
  • Poetry & games
  • Art
  • Hobby-style activities
  • Cooking
  • Sports & physical activities
  • Social activities

Memory and Dementia Care Meal Plans

Our meals are similarly research-based. Studies show that processed food increases the risk of dementia. Meanwhile, cutting back on processed foods and refined sugars brings many benefits. Dietary changes can slow cognitive decline, enhance neural function, and increase longevity in people with Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia.

Our meals and snacks:

  • Mostly follow an anti-inflammatory, Mediterranean Diet
  • Focus on nutrient-dense, whole foods, including lots of fresh fruits and veggies, and lean proteins 
  • Have a minimum amount of refined sugars and processed foods

Memory Care and Dementia Care in Alpharetta, GA

If you or your loved one are dealing with memory loss or any type of dementia, you may not be able to get the care you need through standard senior living options. Independent living may be impossible and it’s also unlikely that home care will be enough. 

The intention and planning that goes into our specific memory care facilities is designed to help people with Alzheimer’s and dementia thrive. We’re confident they will fare better living with us than they would in general assisted living communities. 

If you live in Alpharetta, Georgia, or the surrounding area, you can take a virtual tour or contact us directly for more information about how we can help meet your needs.

A Long Track Record for Helping

★★★★★

“I highly recommend The Memory Center and cannot say enough about the staff and employees who interact daily with the residents. The residents are encouraged to participate in various daily events and there are plenty of assistants to help them enjoy the activities.

The residents experience music, dancing, laughter, socializing, nature and a general feeling of contentment in a secure and happy environment.

The entire staff, from the director to the housekeepers can be found interacting with the residents. We are very pleased with the care our mother receives at The Memory Center.”

Kathy J.

Take a Virtual Tour

More Resources

Amenities

Our community design features four neighborhoods that surround a Town Center. Each residence has their own quiet and relaxing living room, dining room and full kitchen.

Read More

Dining

Our approach to nutrition is research-based, adhering largely to the anti-inflammatory Mediterranean Diet.

Our emphasis is on nutrient-dense whole foods, which means plenty of fresh produce, lean proteins, and fewer refined and processed foods.

Learn more about each Memory Center location and their approach to dining.

See What Makes Us Different

Pricing

An individual’s needs can change by the day. The Memory Center staff provides necessary daily assistance without burdening you with monthly bill changes.

Our all-inclusive pricing can simplify your budget planning and finances.

Pricing

Alzheimer’s and Dementia 101, 1st Session

Join The Memory Center Richmond and the Alzheimer’s Association of Greater Richmond for an important educational event.

In this three part series you will learn  how to keep your brain healthy, how to recognize the signs of Alzheimer’s and dementia, and how to have some difficult, yet important conversations.

This event is free of charge and open to the public, but space is limited. 

Note:  This event is held at The Dominion Club 6000 Dominion Club Drive, Glen Allen, VA

Registration for this event is now closed, however there is still space in the second and third session should you wish to register. 

Is Medicare/Medicaid An Option For To Pay For Memory Center/Assisted Living?

Financing a residency at a memory care center or assisted living facility can seem overwhelming at first. 

If that’s the case for you, know that most residents and their families take a multi-faceted approach to finance long-term care for loved ones with Alzheimer’s or dementia. Many people ask if funding from Medicare or Medicaid is an option, but the answer can be complicated.

In the case of Medicare, these are some funding allotments are available intermittently, but only covering specific medical events or situations. For this reason, Medicare is not usually viewed as a consistent or foundational source of funding for Alzheimer’s or dementia care, which is also the case at The Memory Center communities. 

If financing the cost of your preferred memory care center without Medicare or Medicaid  is a factor for you, read our post, Affording Alzheimer’s Care, for more information.

How To Finance Memory Care & Assisted Living Without Medicaid or Medicare

Most individuals who transfer from home-based care into memory care or assisted living use a combination of financing sources. This includes financial support from:

  • Retirement investments/savings
  • Social Security or another pension(s)
  • The sale of a home or property
  • Taking a reverse mortgage out on a home
  • Financial support from family members
  • Long-term care insurance
  • Private health insurance
  • Medicare/Medicaid for specific or qualifying events
  • Veteran’s benefits

When touring prospective communities or facilities, make sure to ask about monthly fees and exactly what they cover, learn more about their recommendations. If you are relying on Medicare/Medicaid coverage you will want to find out what, if anything, is covered in a community up front and also speak to your benefits coordinator.

When Are Medicare & Medicaid Are Viable Options For Qualifying Individuals?

In most cases, Medicare or Medicaid covers a portion of care costs for qualifying patients. 

The term “qualifying” is the key here. Both programs are forms of federal assistance, but they differ in terms of benefits qualifications.

Seeking Financial Assistance From Medicare

Medicare is available to seniors 65-years and older OR individuals younger than 65-years who have qualified for Social Security benefits for at least 24-months prior. 

In most cases pertaining to adults younger than 65, this comes by way of disability benefits.

If your loved one is showing signs or has been diagnosed with early onset dementia, speak to your doctor and schedule an appointment with your local Social Security Administration to learn more about what’s required to qualify for disability benefits. The combination of disability benefits and Medicare can considerably reduce your out-of-pocket care costs.

If you or your loved one are 65-years of age and you qualify to receive social security benefits, you are eligible for Medicare. You should have received ample notification to enroll in Medicare roughly three months before your 65th birthday. If not, enroll ASAP to avoid potential penalties.

All of the costs covered by Medicare can be applied to memory care centers or assisted living facilities who are willing to accept and work with Medicare billing. It’s important to note that in almost all cases, individuals have to be in the later stages of dementia or Alzheimer’s before Medicare coverage is available for anything other than medical appointments and treatments and not all communities work with Medicare benefits.

Typical Costs Covered by Medicare

Medicare is most likely to cover the following costs:

  • Inpatient hospital fees, doctor’s visits, and some medical items for residents 65-years and older. If you have a Medicare Part D plan, prescriptions may also be covered.
  • In limited circumstances, Medicare pays for up to 100 days of skilled nursing home care, following a hospital stay, although it does not cover long-term nursing home care.
  • Hospice services, including when they take place at a nursing home or inpatient hospice center when patients are determined to have six months or less to live.

We recommend visiting Medicare’s webpage regarding Alzheimer’s coverage for more specific information about what is and isn’t covered. As this page so aptly puts it:

“Despite its shortcomings, Medicare, when used fully – and especially when augmented with Medicare Supplemental Insurance – can make a significant contribution towards the expense of caring for a loved with Alzheimer’s. Readers may want to explore this article which discusses other Medicaid and Veterans’ benefits for Alzheimer’s.”

Seeking Financial Assistance From Medicaid

Medicaid is jointly funded by both the federal government and the individual’s state of residence. It uses an asset/income-based qualification system that is quite strict in its qualification. Only those with very low asset/income levels or who have no financial resources are eligible for Medicaid. 

In order to protect the system from abuse, there are extremely stringent laws preventing individuals from transferring property, assets or wealth to other family members ahead of time in order to qualify for assistance.

Those who legitimately qualify for Medicaid can expect all or a portion of their medical expenses to be covered, including nursing home or residential skilled nursing care. 

However, be aware that not all nursing homes, assisted living facilities or memory care centers take Medicaid. In almost all cases, those who qualify for Medicaid must move or transfer to a state home- or community-based healthcare option to receive the benefits.

Early Planning Is Key To Securing Financing Before A Move Is Necessary

We can’t emphasize enough how much proactive research and planning ease the financial path toward memory care and assisted living. 

By methodically going through the options, you’ll piece together a plan that works for your household budget. Giving yourself extra time means more opportunities to secure financing sources you may not think about or remember in knee-jerk crisis mode.

We also recommend utilizing local Alzheimer’s and dementia support groups, as well as online support groups and discussion forums. The individuals and facilitators in those groups have years of experience and wisdom behind them. You may learn about creative patch-working of financing opportunities you wouldn’t hear or read about otherwise.

And, of course, the staff at your prospective memory care centers or assisted living facilities should be informative on the topic of Medicare/Medicaid financing as well. Their willingness to walk you through some basics, sharing their information and advice, can be viewed as part of the interview process and shed light into the heart and soul of the center’s administration and staff.

Learn more about selecting and financing memory care in these related articles:

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